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schoolNews/schoolNewsCrawler/XhwTest.ipynb

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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 1,
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"id": "948be230",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"项目根目录: f:\\Project\\schoolNews\n",
"✓ 已启用自动重载模块功能 - 修改 .py 文件后会自动生效\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"# 自动重载模块(当文件修改后自动刷新)\n",
"%reload_ext autoreload\n",
"%autoreload 2\n",
"\n",
"import sys\n",
"import os\n",
"\n",
"# 先添加项目根目录到路径(必须在导入之前)\n",
"project_root = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), '..'))\n",
"if project_root not in sys.path:\n",
" sys.path.insert(0, project_root)\n",
"\n",
"# 然后再导入模块\n",
"from crawler.xhw.XhwCrawler import XhwCrawler\n",
"from crawler.BaseCrawler import NewsItem\n",
"from loguru import logger\n",
"import json\n",
"from pprint import pprint\n",
"\n",
"print(f\"项目根目录: {project_root}\")\n",
"print(\"✓ 已启用自动重载模块功能 - 修改 .py 文件后会自动生效\")\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 2,
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"id": "31a8a0dd",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stderr",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
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"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:28:20.374\u001b[0m | \u001b[1mINFO \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.BaseCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m__init__\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m72\u001b[0m - \u001b[1m初始化爬虫: XhwCrawler\u001b[0m\n",
"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:28:20.375\u001b[0m | \u001b[1mINFO \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.xhw.XhwCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m_init_driver\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m147\u001b[0m - \u001b[1m使用Chrome二进制: win/chrome-headless/chrome-headless-shell-win64/chrome-headless-shell.exe\u001b[0m\n",
"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:28:21.675\u001b[0m | \u001b[1mINFO \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.xhw.XhwCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m_init_driver\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m154\u001b[0m - \u001b[1mChrome浏览器初始化成功\u001b[0m\n",
"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:28:21.676\u001b[0m | \u001b[1mINFO \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.xhw.XhwCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m_init_driver\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m163\u001b[0m - \u001b[1m访问主页获取初始Cookie\u001b[0m\n"
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]
}
],
"source": [
"crawler = XhwCrawler()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 3,
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"id": "e5a6e91c",
"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"#crawler.search(\"大学\", 1)\n",
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"# crawler.search(\"中国\", 10, \"xhsz\")\n",
"# crawler.search(\"中国\", 10, \"news\")\n",
"# crawler.search(\"中国\", 10, \"xhsz\")\n",
"# crawler.search(\"中国\", 10, \"news\")\n",
"# crawler.search(\"中国\", 10, \"news\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 7,
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"id": "7e0f56fa",
"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
{
"name": "stderr",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:29:16.510\u001b[0m | \u001b[33m\u001b[1mWARNING \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.xhw.XhwCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36mparse_xh_news_detail\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m442\u001b[0m - \u001b[33m\u001b[1m新闻内容解析失败: http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/leaders/2021-01/21/c_1127006370.htm\u001b[0m\n"
]
},
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"NewsItem(title='第一观察|习近平考察冬奥,首次部署这项任务', contentRows=[], url='https://xhsz.news.cn/focus_news/detail?id=2709', viewCount=None, publishTime='2021-01-21 00:28:02', author=None, source='新华网', category=None, executeStatus=0, executeMessage=None)"
]
},
"execution_count": 7,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
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"crawler.parse_xhsz_news_detail(\"https://xhsz.news.cn/focus_news/detail?id=2709\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
"id": "47327ebf",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
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{
"name": "stderr",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"\u001b[32m2026-01-09 13:28:34.186\u001b[0m | \u001b[33m\u001b[1mWARNING \u001b[0m | \u001b[36mcrawler.xhw.XhwCrawler\u001b[0m:\u001b[36mparse_xh_news_detail\u001b[0m:\u001b[36m442\u001b[0m - \u001b[33m\u001b[1m新闻内容解析失败: https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20240201/a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a/c.html\u001b[0m\n"
]
},
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
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"NewsItem(title='特稿丨习近平:文化传承创新的引领人', contentRows=[{'tag': 'img', 'content': \"<img src='https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20240201/a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a/20240201a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a_202402018fe651002e974486896e39450c6e73d8.jpg' />\"}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p><span style=\"font-family: 楷体; color: #000080;\">\\u2003\\u20032023年10月18日上午习近平在北京人民大会堂出席第三届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛开幕式并发表题为《建设开放包容、互联互通、共同发展的世界》的主旨演讲。新华社记者 王晔 摄</span></p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003新华社北京2月1日电&nbsp; <span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>题:习近平:文化传承创新的引领人</strong></span></p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003新华社记者</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003在杭州跨湖桥遗址博物馆为迎接更多游客探寻八千年前此地先民的生活春节前夕推出增强现实技术服务。在西安陕菜文化体验博物馆正尝试把汉赋唐诗中描写的古代菜肴复原出来让客人领略传统美食的“文韵”。在北京新成立的中国影协科幻电影工作委员会的成员们忙着为《流浪地球》后的新科幻电影选景为观众提供好莱坞外的另一种选择。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003拥有五千年文明史的中国到处出现新的“文化热”。今年1月召开的全国宣传部长会议提出深入学习贯彻习近平文化思想“为全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业提供坚强思想保证、强大精神力量、有利文化条件”。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003这意味着一百多年前随新文化运动到来、马克思主义传播而诞生的中国共产党正在习近平引领下再次应用文化夯实其执政地位推动国家实现现代化。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\\u2003深厚的文化情怀</strong></span></p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003习近平1953年出生在一个文化氛围浓郁的红色家庭。像几千年来中国的家庭一样父母十分注重家传。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003习近平五六岁时母亲齐心给他讲“岳母刺字”。习近平说把字刺上去多疼啊齐心说是疼但心里铭记住了。习近平后来说从那时起“精忠报国”就成了他一生追求的目标。</p>'}, {'tag': 'img', 'content': \"<img src='https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20240201/a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a/20240201a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a_2024020172b0b7aecc1044b8a8bea3e57c3d1ac9.jpg' />\"}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p><span style=\"font-family: 楷体; color: #000080;\">\\u2003\\u2003这是习近平陪母亲齐心散步。新华社发</span></p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003习近平说他“最大的爱好是读书”。习近平的小学语文老师田潞英曾回忆常穿着补丁衣服的习近平“学习很好喜欢读经典名著”。也有初中老师记得有次下课后习近平主动来找老师说他十分喜爱杜甫希望多读一些他的诗作。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003上世纪六十年代习近平从北京来到陕西梁家河当知青。他带了满箱子书去并给自己定下“修身”座右铭“一物不知深以为耻”。习近平年轻时读的书既有《三国志》、《古诗源》、《史记》等古籍也有《战争与和平》、《浮士德》、《海底两万里》等名著还有《资本论》、《共产党宣言》、《为人民服务》等经典。</p>'}, {'tag': 'p', 'content': '<p>\\u2003\\u2003约40年后这位曾在窑洞煤油灯下一看书就是半宿、放羊锄地都揣着书的人以中国国家主席身份站在联合国教科文组织总部的讲台上分享他对文化和
]
},
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"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
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"#crawler.parse_xh_news_detail(\"https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20250224/5384be3d47c643b3a68e3bb724656152/c.html\")\n",
"# crawler.parse_xh_news_detail(\"https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20240207/2819fe60663140eab9599581dcae8c1e/c.html\") #视频\n",
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"# crawler.parse_xh_news_detail(\"https://www.news.cn/politics/leaders/20240201/a2d6ef2017fa4a589804e72a72cbc97a/c.html\") # 分页"
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]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 6,
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"id": "fa359d5b",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# crawler.commend()"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
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"id": "ebabbd5b",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
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"source": []
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "crawler",
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"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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"version": "3.11.14"
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}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 5
}