diff --git a/schoolNewsServ/.bin/mysql/sql/initMenuData.sql b/schoolNewsServ/.bin/mysql/sql/initMenuData.sql
index ccc13f8..7efb893 100644
--- a/schoolNewsServ/.bin/mysql/sql/initMenuData.sql
+++ b/schoolNewsServ/.bin/mysql/sql/initMenuData.sql
@@ -60,33 +60,34 @@ INSERT INTO `tb_sys_role_permission` (id, role_id, permission_id, creator, creat
 
 -- 插入前端菜单数据
 INSERT INTO `tb_sys_menu` (id, menu_id, name, parent_id, url, component, icon, order_num, type, layout, creator, create_time) VALUES
+('100', 'menu_home', '首页', NULL, '/home', 'home/HomeView', 'el-icon-house', 1, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
 -- 资源中心
-('200', 'menu_resource_center', '资源中心', NULL, '/resource-center', 'resource-center/ResourceCenterView', 'el-icon-folder-opened', 2, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('201', 'menu_party_history', '党史学习', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/party-history', 'resource-center/PartyHistoryView', 'el-icon-trophy', 1, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('202', 'menu_leader_speech', '领导讲话', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/leader-speech', 'resource-center/LeaderSpeechView', 'el-icon-microphone', 2, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('203', 'menu_policy_interpretation', '政策解读', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/policy-interpretation', 'resource-center/PolicyInterpretationView', 'el-icon-document', 3, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('204', 'menu_red_classic', '红色经典', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/red-classic', 'resource-center/RedClassicView', 'el-icon-star-on', 4, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('205', 'menu_special_report', '专题报告', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/special-report', 'resource-center/SpecialReportView', 'el-icon-document-copy', 5, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('206', 'menu_world_case', '思政案例', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/world-case', 'resource-center/WorldCaseView', 'el-icon-collection', 6, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
+('200', 'menu_resource_center', '资源中心', NULL, '/resource-center', 'resource-center/ResourceCenterView', 'el-icon-folder-opened', 2, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('201', 'menu_party_history', '党史学习', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/party-history', 'resource-center/PartyHistoryView', 'el-icon-trophy', 1, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('202', 'menu_leader_speech', '领导讲话', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/leader-speech', 'resource-center/LeaderSpeechView', 'el-icon-microphone', 2, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('203', 'menu_policy_interpretation', '政策解读', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/policy-interpretation', 'resource-center/PolicyInterpretationView', 'el-icon-document', 3, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('204', 'menu_red_classic', '红色经典', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/red-classic', 'resource-center/RedClassicView', 'el-icon-star-on', 4, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('205', 'menu_special_report', '专题报告', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/special-report', 'resource-center/SpecialReportView', 'el-icon-document-copy', 5, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('206', 'menu_world_case', '思政案例', 'menu_resource_center', '/resource-center/world-case', 'resource-center/WorldCaseView', 'el-icon-collection', 6, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
 
 -- 学习计划
-('300', 'menu_study_plan', '学习计划', NULL, '/study-plan', 'study-plan/StudyPlanView', 'el-icon-reading', 3, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('301', 'menu_study_tasks', '学习任务', 'menu_study_plan', '/study-plan/tasks', 'study-plan/StudyTasksView', 'el-icon-s-order', 1, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('302', 'menu_course_center', '课程中心', 'menu_study_plan', '/study-plan/course', 'study-plan/CourseCenterView', 'el-icon-video-play', 2, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
+('300', 'menu_study_plan', '学习计划', NULL, '/study-plan', 'study-plan/StudyPlanView', 'el-icon-reading', 3, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('301', 'menu_study_tasks', '学习任务', 'menu_study_plan', '/study-plan/tasks', 'study-plan/StudyTasksView', 'el-icon-s-order', 1, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('302', 'menu_course_center', '课程中心', 'menu_study_plan', '/study-plan/course', 'study-plan/CourseCenterView', 'el-icon-video-play', 2, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
 
 -- 个人中心
-('400', 'menu_user_center', '个人中心', NULL, '/user-center', 'user-center/UserCenterView', 'el-icon-user', 4, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('401', 'menu_learning_records', '学习记录', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/learning-records', 'user-center/LearningRecordsView', 'el-icon-document', 1, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('402', 'menu_my_favorites', '我的收藏', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/favorites', 'user-center/MyFavoritesView', 'el-icon-star-on', 2, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('403', 'menu_my_achievements', '我的成就', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/achievements', 'user-center/MyAchievementsView', 'el-icon-trophy', 3, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
+('400', 'menu_user_center', '个人中心', NULL, '/user-center', 'user-center/UserCenterView', 'el-icon-user', 4, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('401', 'menu_learning_records', '学习记录', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/learning-records', 'user-center/LearningRecordsView', 'el-icon-document', 1, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('402', 'menu_my_favorites', '我的收藏', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/favorites', 'user-center/MyFavoritesView', 'el-icon-star-on', 2, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('403', 'menu_my_achievements', '我的成就', 'menu_user_center', '/user-center/achievements', 'user-center/MyAchievementsView', 'el-icon-trophy', 3, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
 
 -- 账号中心
-('500', 'menu_profile', '账号中心', NULL, '/profile', 'profile/ProfileView', 'el-icon-user-solid', 5, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('501', 'menu_personal_info', '个人信息', 'menu_profile', '/profile/personal-info', 'profile/PersonalInfoView', 'el-icon-user', 1, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
-('502', 'menu_account_settings', '账号设置', 'menu_profile', '/profile/account-settings', 'profile/AccountSettingsView', 'el-icon-setting', 2, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now()),
+('500', 'menu_profile', '账号中心', NULL, '/profile', 'profile/ProfileView', 'el-icon-user-solid', 5, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('501', 'menu_personal_info', '个人信息', 'menu_profile', '/profile/personal-info', 'profile/PersonalInfoView', 'el-icon-user', 1, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
+('502', 'menu_account_settings', '账号设置', 'menu_profile', '/profile/account-settings', 'profile/AccountSettingsView', 'el-icon-setting', 2, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now()),
 
 -- 智能体模块
-('600', 'menu_ai_assistant', '智能体模块', NULL, '/ai-assistant', 'ai-assistant/AIAssistantView', 'el-icon-cpu', 6, 1, 'BasicLayout', '1', now());
+('600', 'menu_ai_assistant', '智能体模块', NULL, '/ai-assistant', 'ai-assistant/AIAssistantView', 'el-icon-cpu', 6, 1, 'NavigationLayout', '1', now());
 
 -- 插入后端管理菜单数据
 INSERT INTO `tb_sys_menu` (id, menu_id, name, parent_id, url, component, icon, order_num, type, layout, creator, create_time) VALUES
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/Breadcrumb.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/Breadcrumb.vue
similarity index 100%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/components/Breadcrumb.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/Breadcrumb.vue
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/FloatingSidebar.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/FloatingSidebar.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc03c42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/FloatingSidebar.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+<template>
+  <aside class="floating-sidebar" :class="{ collapsed: collapsed, [type]: true }">
+    <!-- 折叠按钮 -->
+    <div class="sidebar-toggle-btn" @click="$emit('toggle')">
+      <i class="toggle-icon">{{ collapsed ? '▶' : '◀' }}</i>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- 侧边栏内容 -->
+    <div class="sidebar-content" v-if="!collapsed">
+      <!-- 标题 -->
+      <div class="sidebar-header" v-if="title">
+        <h3 class="sidebar-title">{{ title }}</h3>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- 菜单列表 -->
+      <nav class="sidebar-nav">
+        <div
+          v-for="menu in menus"
+          :key="menu.menuID"
+          class="sidebar-item"
+          :class="{ active: isActive(menu), 'has-children': hasChildren(menu) }"
+        >
+          <div class="sidebar-link" @click="handleClick(menu)">
+            <span class="link-text">{{ menu.name }}</span>
+            <i v-if="hasChildren(menu)" class="arrow-icon">▼</i>
+          </div>
+
+          <!-- 子菜单 -->
+          <div v-if="hasChildren(menu) && isExpanded(menu)" class="sidebar-submenu">
+            <div
+              v-for="child in menu.children"
+              :key="child.menuID"
+              class="submenu-item"
+              :class="{ active: isActive(child) }"
+              @click="handleClick(child)"
+            >
+              <span class="submenu-text">{{ child.name }}</span>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </nav>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- 折叠状态的图标 -->
+    <div class="sidebar-icons" v-else>
+      <div
+        v-for="menu in menus"
+        :key="menu.menuID"
+        class="icon-item"
+        :class="{ active: isActive(menu) }"
+        :title="menu.name"
+        @click="handleClick(menu)"
+      >
+        <span class="icon-text">{{ menu.name?.charAt(0) }}</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  </aside>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref } from 'vue';
+import type { SysMenu } from '@/types';
+
+// Props
+interface Props {
+  menus: SysMenu[];
+  collapsed?: boolean;
+  title?: string;
+  type?: 'nav' | 'sidebar';
+  activePath?: string;
+}
+
+const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
+  collapsed: false,
+  type: 'sidebar'
+});
+
+// Emits
+const emit = defineEmits<{
+  'toggle': [];
+  'menu-click': [menu: SysMenu];
+}>();
+
+// 展开的菜单ID列表
+const expandedMenus = ref<Set<string>>(new Set());
+
+// 检查菜单是否有子菜单
+function hasChildren(menu: SysMenu): boolean {
+  return !!(menu.children && menu.children.length > 0);
+}
+
+// 检查菜单是否激活
+function isActive(menu: SysMenu): boolean {
+  if (!menu.url) return false;
+  return props.activePath === menu.url;
+}
+
+// 检查菜单是否展开
+function isExpanded(menu: SysMenu): boolean {
+  return menu.menuID ? expandedMenus.value.has(menu.menuID) : false;
+}
+
+// 处理点击
+function handleClick(menu: SysMenu) {
+  if (hasChildren(menu)) {
+    // 切换展开状态
+    if (menu.menuID) {
+      if (expandedMenus.value.has(menu.menuID)) {
+        expandedMenus.value.delete(menu.menuID);
+      } else {
+        expandedMenus.value.add(menu.menuID);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  
+  // 触发点击事件
+  emit('menu-click', menu);
+}
+</script>
+
+<style lang="scss" scoped>
+.floating-sidebar {
+  background: white;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  transition: all 0.3s ease;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  position: relative;
+
+  &.sidebar {
+    width: 260px;
+    
+    &.collapsed {
+      width: 64px;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.nav {
+    width: 200px;
+    
+    &.collapsed {
+      width: 56px;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-toggle-btn {
+  width: 24px;
+  height: 48px;
+  background: white;
+  border: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
+  border-radius: 0 12px 12px 0;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: all 0.3s;
+  z-index: 10;
+
+  &:hover {
+    background: #f0f2f5;
+    border-color: #C62828;
+  }
+
+  .toggle-icon {
+    font-size: 12px;
+    color: #666;
+    font-style: normal;
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-content {
+  flex: 1;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.sidebar-header {
+  padding: 20px 16px 16px;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
+
+  .sidebar-title {
+    margin: 0;
+    font-size: 16px;
+    font-weight: 600;
+    color: #141F38;
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-nav {
+  flex: 1;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  padding: 8px 0;
+
+  /* 滚动条样式 */
+  &::-webkit-scrollbar {
+    width: 6px;
+  }
+
+  &::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
+    background: #f5f5f5;
+  }
+
+  &::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
+    background: #ddd;
+    border-radius: 3px;
+
+    &:hover {
+      background: #bbb;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-item {
+  margin: 4px 8px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  transition: all 0.3s;
+
+  &.active {
+    background: #fff1f0;
+
+    .sidebar-link {
+      color: #C62828;
+      font-weight: 500;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &:hover {
+    background: #f5f5f5;
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-link {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  padding: 12px 16px;
+  color: #333;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: all 0.3s;
+  user-select: none;
+
+  .link-text {
+    flex: 1;
+  }
+
+  .arrow-icon {
+    font-size: 10px;
+    font-style: normal;
+    transition: transform 0.3s;
+    color: #999;
+  }
+
+  &:hover {
+    color: #C62828;
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-submenu {
+  background: #fafafa;
+  margin: 0 8px 4px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.submenu-item {
+  padding: 10px 16px 10px 32px;
+  color: #666;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: all 0.3s;
+  user-select: none;
+
+  &:hover {
+    background: #f0f0f0;
+    color: #C62828;
+  }
+
+  &.active {
+    background: #fff1f0;
+    color: #C62828;
+    font-weight: 500;
+  }
+
+  .submenu-text {
+    display: block;
+  }
+}
+
+.sidebar-icons {
+  flex: 1;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 16px 8px;
+  gap: 8px;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+}
+
+.icon-item {
+  width: 40px;
+  height: 40px;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: all 0.3s;
+  background: #f5f5f5;
+
+  &:hover {
+    background: #e8e8e8;
+  }
+
+  &.active {
+    background: #C62828;
+    
+    .icon-text {
+      color: white;
+    }
+  }
+
+  .icon-text {
+    font-size: 16px;
+    font-weight: 500;
+    color: #666;
+    user-select: none;
+  }
+}
+
+/* 响应式设计 */
+@media (max-width: 768px) {
+  .floating-sidebar {
+    &.sidebar {
+      width: 200px;
+      
+      &.collapsed {
+        width: 56px;
+      }
+    }
+
+    &.nav {
+      width: 180px;
+      
+      &.collapsed {
+        width: 50px;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+</style>
+
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/MenuItem.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/MenuItem.vue
similarity index 100%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/components/MenuItem.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/MenuItem.vue
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/MenuNav.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/MenuNav.vue
similarity index 100%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/components/MenuNav.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/MenuNav.vue
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/TopNavigation.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/TopNavigation.vue
similarity index 92%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/components/TopNavigation.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/TopNavigation.vue
index a359745..8053452 100644
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/TopNavigation.vue
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/TopNavigation.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
     <div class="nav-container">
       <!-- Logo区域 -->
       <div class="nav-logo">
-        <img src="@/assets/imgs/logo-icon.svg" alt="Logo" class="logo-icon" />
+        <img src="../../assets/imgs/logo-icon.svg" alt="Logo" class="logo-icon" />
         <span class="logo-text">红色思政学习平台</span>
       </div>
 
@@ -23,13 +23,12 @@
           </div>
 
           <!-- 下拉菜单 -->
-          <Teleport to="body">
+          <Teleport to="body" v-if="hasNavigationChildren(menu)">
             <div
-              v-if="hasNavigationChildren(menu)"
               class="dropdown-menu"
               :class="{ show: activeDropdown === menu.menuID }"
               :style="getDropdownPosition(menu)"
-              @mouseenter="handleMouseEnter(menu)"
+              @mouseenter="() => { if (menu.menuID) activeDropdown = menu.menuID }"
               @mouseleave="handleMouseLeave"
             >
               <div
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@
               @keyup.enter="handleSearch"
             />
             <div class="search-icon">
-              <img src="@/assets/imgs/search-icon.svg" alt="搜索" />
+              <img src="../../assets/imgs/search-icon.svg" alt="搜索" />
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -152,9 +151,11 @@ function handleMouseEnter(menu: SysMenu, event?: MouseEvent) {
     activeDropdown.value = menu.menuID || null;
     
     // 计算下拉菜单位置
-    const target = event?.currentTarget as HTMLElement;
-    if (target && menu.menuID) {
-      const rect = target.getBoundingClientRect();
+    if (event && menu.menuID) {
+      const target = event.currentTarget as HTMLElement;
+      const navLink = target.querySelector('.nav-link') as HTMLElement;
+      const rect = (navLink || target).getBoundingClientRect();
+      
       dropdownPositions.value[menu.menuID] = {
         left: rect.left,
         top: rect.bottom,
@@ -167,11 +168,15 @@ function handleMouseEnter(menu: SysMenu, event?: MouseEvent) {
 // 获取下拉菜单位置样式
 function getDropdownPosition(menu: SysMenu) {
   const menuID = menu.menuID;
-  if (!menuID || !dropdownPositions.value[menuID]) {
-    return {};
+  const pos = menuID && dropdownPositions.value[menuID];
+  
+  if (!pos) {
+    return {
+      position: 'fixed' as const,
+      visibility: 'hidden' as const
+    };
   }
   
-  const pos = dropdownPositions.value[menuID];
   return {
     position: 'fixed' as const,
     left: `${pos.left}px`,
@@ -356,15 +361,16 @@ function handleLogout() {
   box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
   opacity: 0;
   visibility: hidden;
-  transform: translateY(-10px);
-  transition: all 0.3s;
+  transform: scaleY(0);
+  transform-origin: top center;
+  transition: opacity 0.2s, transform 0.2s, visibility 0.2s;
   z-index: 10000;
   pointer-events: none;
 
   &.show {
     opacity: 1;
     visibility: visible;
-    transform: translateY(0);
+    transform: scaleY(1);
     pointer-events: auto;
   }
 }
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/UserDropdown.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/UserDropdown.vue
similarity index 100%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/components/UserDropdown.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/UserDropdown.vue
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/index.ts b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d924712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/base/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+export { default as Breadcrumb } from './Breadcrumb.vue';
+export { default as FloatingSidebar } from './FloatingSidebar.vue';
+export { default as MenuItem } from './MenuItem.vue';
+export { default as MenuNav } from './MenuNav.vue';
+export { default as TopNavigation } from './TopNavigation.vue';
+export { default as UserDropdown } from './UserDropdown.vue';
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/index.ts b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b2ffa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/components/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// 导出 base 基础组件
+export * from './base';
+
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/BasicLayout.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/BasicLayout.vue
index 73f43eb..c97577c 100644
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/BasicLayout.vue
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/BasicLayout.vue
@@ -57,12 +57,7 @@ import { useRoute, useRouter } from "vue-router";
 import { useStore } from "vuex";
 import type { SysMenu } from "@/types";
 import { getMenuPath } from "@/utils/route-generator";
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 defineOptions支持
-import MenuNav from "@/components/MenuNav.vue";
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 组件导入兼容性
-import Breadcrumb from "@/components/Breadcrumb.vue";
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 组件导入兼容性
-import UserDropdown from "@/components/UserDropdown.vue";
+import { MenuNav, Breadcrumb, UserDropdown } from "@/components/base";
 
 // 响应式状态
 const sidebarCollapsed = ref(false);
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue
index 7e74c5c..5418b0b 100644
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
     <!-- 主内容区域 -->
     <div class="layout-content">
       <!-- 面包屑 -->
-      <div class="breadcrumb-wrapper" v-if="breadcrumbItems.length > 0">
+      <!-- <div class="breadcrumb-wrapper" v-if="breadcrumbItems.length > 0">
         <Breadcrumb :items="breadcrumbItems" />
-      </div>
+      </div> -->
 
       <!-- 侧边栏和内容 -->
       <div class="content-wrapper" v-if="hasSidebarMenus">
@@ -50,12 +50,7 @@ import { useStore } from 'vuex';
 import type { SysMenu } from '@/types';
 import { MenuType } from '@/types/enums';
 import { getMenuPath } from '@/utils/route-generator';
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 组件导入兼容性
-import TopNavigation from '@/components/TopNavigation.vue';
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 组件导入兼容性
-import MenuNav from '@/components/MenuNav.vue';
-// @ts-ignore - Vue 3.5 组件导入兼容性
-import Breadcrumb from '@/components/Breadcrumb.vue';
+import { TopNavigation, MenuNav, Breadcrumb } from '@/components';
 
 const route = useRoute();
 const router = useRouter();
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/router/index.ts b/schoolNewsWeb/src/router/index.ts
index c8bc65b..e70bc39 100644
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/router/index.ts
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/router/index.ts
@@ -57,23 +57,23 @@ export const routes: Array<RouteRecordRaw> = [
     ],
   },
   // 首页（显示在导航栏）
-  {
-    path: "/home",
-    component: () => import("@/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue"),
-    children: [
-      {
-        path: "",
-        name: "Home",
-        component: () => import("@/views/HomeView.vue"),
-        meta: {
-          title: "首页",
-          requiresAuth: false,
-          menuType: 1, // NAVIGATION 类型，显示在顶部导航栏
-          orderNum: -1, // 排在动态路由之前
-        },
-      }
-    ],
-  },
+  // {
+  //   path: "/home",
+  //   component: () => import("@/layouts/NavigationLayout.vue"),
+  //   children: [
+  //     {
+  //       path: "",
+  //       name: "Home",
+  //       component: () => import("@/views/HomeView.vue"),
+  //       meta: {
+  //         title: "首页",
+  //         requiresAuth: false,
+  //         menuType: 1, // NAVIGATION 类型，显示在顶部导航栏
+  //         orderNum: -1, // 排在动态路由之前
+  //       },
+  //     }
+  //   ],
+  // },
   // 错误页面
   {
     path: "/403",
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/utils/route-generator.ts b/schoolNewsWeb/src/utils/route-generator.ts
index 96094fa..99cc845 100644
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/utils/route-generator.ts
+++ b/schoolNewsWeb/src/utils/route-generator.ts
@@ -81,38 +81,46 @@ function generateRouteFromMenu(menu: SysMenu, isTopLevel = true): RouteRecordRaw
     }
   };
   
-  // 如果有子菜单，使用布局组件
-  if (menu.children && menu.children.length > 0) {
-    // 根据layout字段选择布局
-    const layout = (menu as any).layout || menu.component;
-    
-    if (layout) {
-      // 如果指定了layout，使用指定的布局
-      route.component = getComponent(layout);
+  // 检查是否指定了布局（只有顶层菜单才使用布局）
+  const layout = isTopLevel ? (menu as any).layout : null;
+  const hasChildren = menu.children && menu.children.length > 0;
+  
+  // 确定路由组件
+  if (layout && LAYOUT_MAP[layout]) {
+    // 如果指定了布局，使用指定的布局
+    route.component = getComponent(layout);
+  } else if (hasChildren && isTopLevel) {
+    // 如果有子菜单但没有指定布局，根据菜单类型选择默认布局
+    if (isTopLevel && menu.type === MenuType.NAVIGATION) {
+      route.component = getComponent('NavigationLayout');
+    } else if (menu.type === MenuType.SIDEBAR) {
+      route.component = getComponent('BlankLayout');
     } else {
-      // 根据菜单类型选择默认布局
-      if (isTopLevel && menu.type === MenuType.NAVIGATION) {
-        route.component = getComponent('NavigationLayout');
-      } else if (menu.type === MenuType.SIDEBAR) {
-        route.component = getComponent('BlankLayout');
-      } else {
-        route.component = getComponent('BasicLayout');
-      }
+      route.component = getComponent('BasicLayout');
     }
   } else {
-    // 没有子菜单，使用具体的页面组件
+    // 没有子菜单，也没有指定布局，使用具体的页面组件
     if (menu.component) {
       route.component = getComponent(menu.component);
     } else {
-      // 如果没有指定组件，使用BlankLayout作为默认
+      // 非顶层菜单没有组件时，使用简单的占位组件
       route.component = getComponent('BlankLayout');
     }
   }
   
-  // 处理子菜单
-  if (menu.children && menu.children.length > 0) {
+  // 处理子路由
+  if (layout && LAYOUT_MAP[layout] && !hasChildren && menu.component && isTopLevel) {
+    // 如果指定了布局但没有子菜单，将页面组件作为子路由
+    route.children = [{
+      path: '',
+      name: `${menu.menuID}_page`,
+      component: getComponent(menu.component),
+      meta: route.meta
+    }];
+  } else if (hasChildren) {
+    // 处理有子菜单的情况
     route.children = [];
-    menu.children.forEach(child => {
+    menu.children!.forEach(child => {
       const childRoute = generateRouteFromMenu(child, false);
       if (childRoute) {
         route.children!.push(childRoute);
@@ -121,7 +129,7 @@ function generateRouteFromMenu(menu: SysMenu, isTopLevel = true): RouteRecordRaw
     
     // 如果没有设置重定向，自动重定向到第一个有URL的子菜单
     if (!route.redirect && route.children.length > 0) {
-      const firstChildWithUrl = findFirstMenuWithUrl(menu.children);
+      const firstChildWithUrl = findFirstMenuWithUrl(menu.children!);
       if (firstChildWithUrl?.url) {
         route.redirect = firstChildWithUrl.url;
       }
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/views/HomeView.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/views/HomeView.vue
deleted file mode 100644
index 5dd7e6a..0000000
--- a/schoolNewsWeb/src/views/HomeView.vue
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,472 +0,0 @@
-<template>
-  <div class="home-page">
-    
-    <!-- 主横幅 -->
-    <section class="hero-section">
-      <div class="container">
-        <div class="hero-content">
-          <h1 class="hero-title">校园新闻管理系统</h1>
-          <p class="hero-subtitle">及时发布、高效管理、便捷浏览</p>
-          <div class="hero-actions">
-            <el-button type="primary" size="large" @click="exploreNews">
-              浏览新闻
-            </el-button>
-            <el-button size="large" @click="goToLogin" v-if="!isLoggedIn">
-              开始使用
-            </el-button>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </section>
-    
-    <!-- 功能特性 -->
-    <section class="features-section">
-      <div class="container">
-        <h2 class="section-title">核心功能</h2>
-        <div class="features-grid">
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">📰</div>
-            <h3>新闻发布</h3>
-            <p>快速发布校园新闻，支持富文本编辑，图文并茂</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">🔐</div>
-            <h3>权限管理</h3>
-            <p>细粒度权限控制，安全可靠的用户管理体系</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">📊</div>
-            <h3>数据统计</h3>
-            <p>实时统计新闻浏览量，数据可视化展示</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">💬</div>
-            <h3>评论互动</h3>
-            <p>支持新闻评论，增强师生互动交流</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">🔍</div>
-            <h3>智能搜索</h3>
-            <p>全文搜索，快速定位所需新闻内容</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="feature-card">
-            <div class="feature-icon">📱</div>
-            <h3>响应式设计</h3>
-            <p>完美适配各种设备，随时随地浏览</p>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </section>
-    
-    <!-- 最新新闻 -->
-    <section class="news-section">
-      <div class="container">
-        <h2 class="section-title">最新新闻</h2>
-        <div class="news-grid">
-          <div class="news-card" v-for="item in latestNews" :key="item.id">
-            <div class="news-image">
-              <img :src="item.image" :alt="item.title" />
-            </div>
-            <div class="news-content">
-              <span class="news-category">{{ item.category }}</span>
-              <h3 class="news-title">{{ item.title }}</h3>
-              <p class="news-excerpt">{{ item.excerpt }}</p>
-              <div class="news-meta">
-                <span class="news-date">{{ item.date }}</span>
-                <span class="news-views">👁️ {{ item.views }}</span>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-        <div class="news-more">
-          <el-button @click="exploreNews">查看更多新闻</el-button>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </section>
-    
-    <!-- 页脚 -->
-    <footer class="home-footer">
-      <div class="container">
-        <div class="footer-content">
-          <div class="footer-section">
-            <h4>关于我们</h4>
-            <p>校园新闻管理系统致力于为学校提供高效、便捷的新闻发布和管理平台。</p>
-          </div>
-          <div class="footer-section">
-            <h4>快速链接</h4>
-            <ul>
-              <li><a href="#home">首页</a></li>
-              <li><a href="#news">新闻中心</a></li>
-              <li><a href="#about">关于我们</a></li>
-              <li><a href="#contact">联系我们</a></li>
-            </ul>
-          </div>
-          <div class="footer-section">
-            <h4>联系方式</h4>
-            <ul>
-              <li>📧 Email: info@school-news.com</li>
-              <li>📞 电话: 123-456-7890</li>
-              <li>📍 地址: XX市XX区XX路XX号</li>
-            </ul>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-        <div class="footer-bottom">
-          <p>© 2025 校园新闻管理系统. All rights reserved.</p>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </footer>
-  </div>
-</template>
-
-<script setup lang="ts">
-import { ref, computed, onMounted } from 'vue';
-import { useRouter } from 'vue-router';
-import { useStore } from 'vuex';
-import { ElMessage } from 'element-plus';
-
-const router = useRouter();
-const store = useStore();
-
-// 计算属性
-const isLoggedIn = computed(() => store.getters['auth/isAuthenticated']);
-const userName = computed(() => {
-  const userInfo = store.getters['auth/userInfo'];
-  return userInfo?.userName || userInfo?.nickName || '用户';
-});
-
-// 最新新闻数据（示例）
-const latestNews = ref([
-  {
-    id: 1,
-    title: '我校在全国大学生创新创业大赛中获得金奖',
-    excerpt: '在刚刚结束的第十届全国大学生创新创业大赛中，我校代表队凭借优异的表现，荣获金奖...',
-    category: '校园动态',
-    image: 'https://picsum.photos/400/250?random=1',
-    date: '2025-10-08',
-    views: 1523
-  },
-  {
-    id: 2,
-    title: '校园文化艺术节圆满落幕',
-    excerpt: '历时一周的校园文化艺术节于昨日圆满落幕，本次艺术节共举办了20余场精彩活动...',
-    category: '文化活动',
-    image: 'https://picsum.photos/400/250?random=2',
-    date: '2025-10-07',
-    views: 2341
-  },
-  {
-    id: 3,
-    title: '学校图书馆新增电子资源数据库',
-    excerpt: '为了更好地服务师生科研和学习，学校图书馆新增了多个电子资源数据库...',
-    category: '通知公告',
-    image: 'https://picsum.photos/400/250?random=3',
-    date: '2025-10-06',
-    views: 987
-  }
-]);
-
-// 方法
-function goToLogin() {
-  router.push('/login');
-}
-
-function goToRegister() {
-  router.push('/register');
-}
-
-function goToDashboard() {
-  router.push('/dashboard');
-}
-
-async function handleLogout() {
-  try {
-    await store.dispatch('auth/logout');
-    ElMessage.success('已退出登录');
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error('退出失败:', error);
-    ElMessage.error('退出失败');
-  }
-}
-
-function exploreNews() {
-  // TODO: 跳转到新闻列表页
-  ElMessage.info('新闻列表功能开发中...');
-}
-
-// 页面加载
-onMounted(() => {
-  // 可以在这里加载真实的新闻数据
-  console.log('Home page mounted');
-});
-</script>
-
-<style lang="scss" scoped>
-.home-page {
-  min-height: 100vh;
-  background: #f5f5f5;
-}
-
-.container {
-  max-width: 1200px;
-  margin: 0 auto;
-  padding: 0 24px;
-}
-
-/* 主横幅 */
-.hero-section {
-  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%);
-  color: white;
-  padding: 100px 0;
-  text-align: center;
-}
-
-.hero-content {
-  max-width: 800px;
-  margin: 0 auto;
-}
-
-.hero-title {
-  font-size: 48px;
-  font-weight: 700;
-  margin: 0 0 20px 0;
-}
-
-.hero-subtitle {
-  font-size: 24px;
-  margin: 0 0 40px 0;
-  opacity: 0.9;
-}
-
-.hero-actions {
-  display: flex;
-  gap: 16px;
-  justify-content: center;
-}
-
-/* 功能特性 */
-.features-section {
-  padding: 80px 0;
-  background: white;
-}
-
-.section-title {
-  text-align: center;
-  font-size: 36px;
-  font-weight: 600;
-  margin: 0 0 60px 0;
-  color: #333;
-}
-
-.features-grid {
-  display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));
-  gap: 32px;
-}
-
-.feature-card {
-  text-align: center;
-  padding: 32px;
-  background: #f9f9f9;
-  border-radius: 8px;
-  transition: transform 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s;
-  
-  &:hover {
-    transform: translateY(-8px);
-    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-  }
-  
-  .feature-icon {
-    font-size: 48px;
-    margin-bottom: 16px;
-  }
-  
-  h3 {
-    font-size: 20px;
-    margin: 0 0 12px 0;
-    color: #333;
-  }
-  
-  p {
-    color: #666;
-    line-height: 1.6;
-    margin: 0;
-  }
-}
-
-/* 最新新闻 */
-.news-section {
-  padding: 80px 0;
-  background: #f5f5f5;
-}
-
-.news-grid {
-  display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(350px, 1fr));
-  gap: 32px;
-  margin-bottom: 40px;
-}
-
-.news-card {
-  background: white;
-  border-radius: 8px;
-  overflow: hidden;
-  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-  transition: transform 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s;
-  cursor: pointer;
-  
-  &:hover {
-    transform: translateY(-4px);
-    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
-  }
-}
-
-.news-image {
-  width: 100%;
-  height: 200px;
-  overflow: hidden;
-  
-  img {
-    width: 100%;
-    height: 100%;
-    object-fit: cover;
-    transition: transform 0.3s;
-  }
-  
-  &:hover img {
-    transform: scale(1.1);
-  }
-}
-
-.news-content {
-  padding: 20px;
-}
-
-.news-category {
-  display: inline-block;
-  padding: 4px 12px;
-  background: #e6f7ff;
-  color: #1890ff;
-  border-radius: 4px;
-  font-size: 12px;
-  margin-bottom: 12px;
-}
-
-.news-title {
-  font-size: 18px;
-  font-weight: 600;
-  margin: 0 0 12px 0;
-  color: #333;
-  line-height: 1.4;
-  
-  overflow: hidden;
-  text-overflow: ellipsis;
-  display: -webkit-box;
-  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
-  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-}
-
-.news-excerpt {
-  color: #666;
-  font-size: 14px;
-  line-height: 1.6;
-  margin: 0 0 16px 0;
-  
-  overflow: hidden;
-  text-overflow: ellipsis;
-  display: -webkit-box;
-  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
-  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-}
-
-.news-meta {
-  display: flex;
-  justify-content: space-between;
-  align-items: center;
-  font-size: 12px;
-  color: #999;
-}
-
-.news-more {
-  text-align: center;
-}
-
-/* 页脚 */
-.home-footer {
-  background: #001529;
-  color: white;
-  padding: 60px 0 20px 0;
-  margin-top: auto;
-}
-
-.footer-content {
-  display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
-  gap: 40px;
-  margin-bottom: 40px;
-}
-
-.footer-section {
-  h4 {
-    font-size: 18px;
-    margin: 0 0 20px 0;
-    color: #1890ff;
-  }
-  
-  p {
-    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
-    line-height: 1.6;
-  }
-  
-  ul {
-    list-style: none;
-    padding: 0;
-    margin: 0;
-    
-    li {
-      margin-bottom: 12px;
-      
-      a {
-        color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
-        text-decoration: none;
-        transition: color 0.3s;
-        
-        &:hover {
-          color: #1890ff;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-.footer-bottom {
-  text-align: center;
-  padding-top: 20px;
-  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
-  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
-}
-
-/* 响应式设计 */
-@media (max-width: 768px) {
-  .nav-menu {
-    display: none;
-  }
-  
-  .hero-title {
-    font-size: 32px;
-  }
-  
-  .hero-subtitle {
-    font-size: 18px;
-  }
-  
-  .features-grid,
-  .news-grid {
-    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
-  }
-  
-  .section-title {
-    font-size: 28px;
-  }
-}
-</style>
-
diff --git a/schoolNewsWeb/src/views/home/HomePage.vue b/schoolNewsWeb/src/views/home/HomeView.vue
similarity index 100%
rename from schoolNewsWeb/src/views/home/HomePage.vue
rename to schoolNewsWeb/src/views/home/HomeView.vue